SBI PO Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern | Detailed Subject-Wise Guide

SBI PO Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern | Detailed Subject-Wise Guide

The SBI PO Syllabus 2026 and Exam Pattern are essential for aspirants aiming to join the State Bank of India as Probationary Officers. This highly competitive examination demands a strategic approach, and a thorough understanding of the syllabus is the first step towards success. Covering both Prelims and Mains, this guide provides a detailed breakdown of topics, helping candidates focus on high-weightage areas, improve speed, and enhance accuracy for a confident preparation journey.

Exam Overview Details

SBI PO Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026 Overview
SBI PO Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026
Conducting AuthorityState Bank of India (SBI)
Exam NameSBI PO 2026
Post NameProbationary Officer
Exam LevelNational Level
Mode of ExamOnline (Computer-Based)
Marking Scheme1 mark for each correct answer
Negative Marking0.25 marks for each wrong answer
Selection ProcessPrelims (qualifying) + Mains + Psychometric Test + Group Exercise & Interview
Syllabus & PYQs PDFDownload PDF
Official Websitesbi.bank.in

Selection Process

  • Phase 1: Preliminary Examination (Qualifying in nature)
  • Phase 2: Main Examination (Objective + Descriptive Test)
  • Phase 3: Psychometric Test, Group Exercise & Interview

Exam Pattern 2026

The SBI PO Exam Pattern 2026 is structured in two main stages: Prelims and Mains, followed by a Psychometric Test, Group Exercise, and Interview. The Preliminary exam is a qualifying stage, while the Mains exam, along with the interview, determines the final merit. Understanding the sectional timings, number of questions, and marks distribution is crucial for effective preparation.

Exam Stage Section No. of Questions Marks Duration
Prelims Exam English Language 30 30 20 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude 35 35 20 minutes
Reasoning Ability 35 35 20 minutes
Total 100 100 60 minutes
Mains Exam Reasoning & Computer Aptitude 45 60 60 minutes
Data Analysis & Interpretation 35 60 45 minutes
General/Economy/Banking Awareness 40 40 35 minutes
English Language 35 40 40 minutes
Descriptive Test (Letter Writing & Essay) 2 50 30 minutes
Total (Objective + Descriptive) 157 250 3 hours 30 minutes
  • Negative Marking: There is a penalty of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer in both Prelims and Mains objective tests.
  • Sectional Timing: Both Prelims and Mains exams have specific sectional timings that candidates must adhere to.
  • Qualifying Nature: The Prelims exam is qualifying in nature, and its marks are not counted for the final merit list.
  • Sectional Cut-off: There is no sectional cut-off for Prelims, but an overall cut-off applies. For Mains, sectional cut-offs are applicable.
  • Language of Exam: The objective tests are generally bilingual (English and Hindi), except for the English Language section.

Detailed Subject-Wise Syllabus

The SBI PO Syllabus 2026 is extensive, covering a wide range of topics across various subjects for both the Preliminary and Main examinations. A detailed understanding of each section and its sub-topics is crucial for targeted preparation and to ensure no important area is missed. Focus on conceptual clarity and consistent practice for each subject.

SBI PO Prelims Syllabus 2026

Quantitative Aptitude

  • Simplification / Approximation: Basic calculations, square roots, cube roots, percentages.
  • Number Series: Missing number, wrong number series.
  • Quadratic Equations: Solving quadratic equations to find relations between variables.
  • Data Interpretation: Tabular, Bar, Line, Pie, Caselet, Missing DI.
  • Ratio & Proportion: Basic concepts and problem-solving.
  • Percentage: Calculations and applications.
  • Profit & Loss: Cost price, selling price, discount, markup.
  • Mixtures & Alligations: Problems involving mixing quantities.
  • Simple Interest & Compound Interest: Calculations and applications.
  • Work & Time: Efficiency, individual and combined work.
  • Time & Distance: Speed, distance, time, trains, boats and streams.
  • Mensuration: Area and volume of 2D and 3D shapes (Cylinder, Cone, Sphere).
  • Permutation, Combination & Probability: Basic concepts and problem-solving.
  • Number Systems: Divisibility rules, HCF, LCM.
  • Surds & Indices: Rules and applications.

Reasoning Ability

  • Puzzles: Floor-based, Box-based, Day/Month/Year-based, Categorized puzzles.
  • Seating Arrangement: Circular, Linear, Square, Rectangular arrangements.
  • Syllogism: Traditional and reverse syllogism.
  • Inequalities: Coded and direct inequalities.
  • Coding-Decoding: Old and new pattern coding.
  • Blood Relations: Family tree, coded blood relations.
  • Direction & Distance: Problems based on directions and distances.
  • Alphanumeric Series: Series of alphabets, numbers, and symbols.
  • Order & Ranking: Arranging persons/items based on given conditions.
  • Data Sufficiency: Determining if given statements are sufficient to answer a question.
  • Input-Output: Machine input-output problems.
  • Logical Reasoning: Statement & Assumption, Statement & Conclusion, Course of Action, Cause & Effect.

English Language

  • Reading Comprehension: Passages with questions on theme, inference, vocabulary.
  • Cloze Test: Filling blanks in a passage with appropriate words.
  • Para Jumbles: Rearranging jumbled sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
  • Error Spotting: Identifying grammatical errors in sentences.
  • Fill in the Blanks: Single and double fillers.
  • Sentence Improvement/Correction: Replacing underlined parts of sentences.
  • Vocabulary: Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms & Phrases, Word Usage.
  • Paragraph Completion: Completing a paragraph with the most suitable sentence.

SBI PO Mains Syllabus 2026

Reasoning & Computer Aptitude

  • Reasoning:
    • Puzzles & Seating Arrangement: Advanced level, complex conditions.
    • Syllogism: Reverse syllogism, advanced concepts.
    • Input-Output: New pattern input-output.
    • Data Sufficiency: With 3-4 statements.
    • Coded Inequalities: Advanced coding.
    • Blood Relations: Coded blood relations, complex family trees.
    • Direction & Distance: Advanced problems.
    • Logical Reasoning: Critical Reasoning, Course of Action, Cause & Effect, Statement & Argument, Inference.
    • Double Lineup, Scheduling: Complex arrangement problems.
  • Computer Aptitude:
    • Fundamentals of Computer: Hardware, Software, Operating System.
    • MS Office: Word, Excel, PowerPoint basics.
    • Internet & Networking: Basic concepts, types of networks, protocols.
    • Memory: Types of memory, storage devices.
    • Keyboard Shortcuts: Important shortcuts.
    • Computer Abbreviations: Common computer terms.
    • Basics of Logic Gates: Introduction to logic gates.

Data Analysis & Interpretation

  • Data Interpretation: Advanced level Tabular, Line, Bar, Pie, Radar, Caselet DI.
  • Missing Case DI, Let it Case DI: Complex data interpretation sets.
  • Data Sufficiency: Questions with multiple statements.
  • Probability: Advanced probability problems.
  • Permutation and Combination: Advanced problems.
  • Quantity Based Questions: Comparing two quantities.

General/Economy/Banking Awareness

  • Current Affairs: National & International news, sports, awards, recent appointments (last 6-8 months).
  • Financial Awareness: Banking terms, financial markets, monetary policy, budget.
  • Banking Awareness: History of banking, RBI functions, types of banks, banking reforms.
  • Economy News: Economic surveys, reports, government schemes.
  • Static Awareness: Capitals & Currencies, Important Days, National Parks, Dams, Power Plants, etc.
  • Government Schemes & Policies: Recent government initiatives.
  • Principles of Insurance: Basic insurance concepts.

English Language (Mains)

  • Reading Comprehension: Longer and more complex passages, inferential questions.
  • Grammar: Advanced error spotting, sentence correction, phrase replacement.
  • Vocabulary: Contextual usage, synonyms, antonyms, phrasal verbs.
  • Verbal Ability: Para jumbles, sentence connectors, paragraph completion.
  • Descriptive Test: Essay Writing and Letter Writing.

Preparation Tips & Strategy

Cracking the SBI PO 2026 exam requires a well-structured and consistent preparation strategy. Begin by thoroughly understanding the syllabus and exam pattern. Focus on building strong conceptual clarity in all subjects, especially in Quantitative Aptitude and Reasoning. Regular practice, time management, and consistent revision are key to improving speed and accuracy. Analyze your performance in mock tests to identify weak areas and work on them strategically.

  • Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the complete SBI PO Prelims and Mains syllabus and the latest exam pattern, including sectional timings and marking scheme.
  • Build Strong Concepts: Focus on clearing your fundamental concepts in Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning Ability, and English Language. Use standard textbooks and online resources.
  • Create a Study Plan: Develop a realistic and disciplined daily/weekly study plan, allocating sufficient time to each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve a variety of questions daily from each section. Consistent practice is vital for improving speed and accuracy.
  • Attempt Mock Tests: Take full-length mock tests regularly to simulate exam conditions, manage time effectively, and identify areas needing improvement.
  • Analyze Mock Test Performance: After each mock test, thoroughly analyze your performance to understand mistakes, identify weak topics, and refine your strategy.
  • Focus on Current Affairs: Read newspapers and magazines daily to stay updated on current affairs, banking, and economic news for the General Awareness section.
  • Improve English Skills: Work on your grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. Practice descriptive writing (essay and letter) for the Mains exam.
  • Learn Time-Saving Techniques: Master shortcuts and tricks for quantitative aptitude and reasoning to solve questions quickly and efficiently.
  • Revision is Key: Regularly revise all topics, especially formulas, concepts, and current affairs, to retain information effectively.

Best Books for Preparation

Choosing the right study material is paramount for SBI PO preparation. A combination of comprehensive textbooks for conceptual clarity and practice books for extensive question-solving is recommended. Refer to the following list of best books for SBI PO 2026 to cover all sections effectively and enhance your chances of success.

Subject Book Name Author/Publisher
Quantitative Aptitude Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations R.S. Aggarwal
Quantitative Aptitude Magical Book on Quicker Maths M. Tyra
Quantitative Aptitude How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT Arun Sharma
Reasoning Ability A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning R.S. Aggarwal
Reasoning Ability Analytical Reasoning M.K. Pandey
English Language Objective General English S.P. Bakshi
English Language High School English Grammar and Composition Wren & Martin
General/Economy/Banking Awareness Lucent's General Knowledge Lucent Publications
General/Economy/Banking Awareness Banking Awareness Disha Experts / Arihant Publications
Computer Aptitude Objective Computer Knowledge & Literacy Kiran Prakashan

Important Links


FAQs

What is the SBI PO Syllabus 2026?

The SBI PO Syllabus 2026 covers Reasoning Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Language for the Prelims exam. The Mains exam includes Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, Data Analysis & Interpretation, General/Economy/Banking Awareness, and a Descriptive Test.

What is the exam pattern for SBI PO Prelims 2026?

The SBI PO Prelims exam consists of 100 objective questions across English Language (30 questions), Quantitative Aptitude (35 questions), and Reasoning Ability (35 questions). The total duration is 60 minutes, with 20 minutes allotted to each section. There is a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each wrong answer.

Is there a descriptive test in SBI PO Mains 2026?

Yes, the SBI PO Mains 2026 exam includes a Descriptive Test of 50 marks, conducted for 30 minutes. This section assesses candidates' writing skills through Letter Writing and Essay Writing.

What are the stages in the SBI PO Selection Process 2026?

The SBI PO Selection Process 2026 comprises three main phases: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination (Objective + Descriptive Test), and a final phase consisting of a Psychometric Test, Group Exercise, and Interview.